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Image version from "Selected Works from The Dayton Art Institute Permanent Collection" publishe…
Okada Beisanjin
Image version from "Selected Works from The Dayton Art Institute Permanent Collection" publishe…
Image version from "Selected Works from The Dayton Art Institute Permanent Collection" published by The Dayton Art Institute, 1999, Dayton, Ohio.

Okada Beisanjin

Japanese, 1744 - 1820
BiographyBorn 1744, in Osaka; died 1820.
Painter, draughtsman. Landscapes.

Beisanjin was the son of a rice merchant and as a child studied the Confucian classics while cultivating the padi fields. For a time he was in the service of the lord of Todo in Ise. He settled in Osaka as a rice merchant and soon became a member of the scholarly circles in the town. The Bei of his artist name means rice but is also the name of the great Chinese landscape artist Mi Fu (1051-1107), whose style (using small horizontal strokes) Beisanjin sometimes copied.

Beisanjin was a self-taught painter known mainly for his fairly formal and traditional landscapes. The tops of symmetrically formed, rounded hills almost always take up a large part of his works, the slopes being covered with long, thin parallel strokes without any particular significance. This could be a considerable simplification of the Chinese convention of the texture of hemp fibre. With the hills Beisanjin combines trees in the Chinese style, rocks of uniform appearance, and a few figures (scholars out walking, fishermen). His repertoire of shapes is limited. He is representative of the Nanga School (scholar painters). His son Hanko (1782-1846) is considered to be a better painter than his father.

"OKADA, Beisanjin." In Benezit Dictionary of Artists. Oxford Art Online, http://www.oxfordartonline.com.proxy.lib.fsu.edu/subscriber/article/benezit/B00015366 (accessed May 8, 2012).
Person TypeIndividual